Rosacea is categorized as chronic skin disorder that is often related to acne. It is categorized by reddish appearance on the face, which is often mistaken for windburn, sunburn, or frostbite. In some cases, it is reported to affect areas like the neck, chest and back. While rosacea is bothersome, it is not really something serious unless it affects the eyes. The intensity of the redness depends on the severity of your condition. For severe cases, appearances of pustules and dilated facial blood vessels are common.
Who are affected?
The skin disease is not dubbed "The Curse of the Celts" for nothing. It primarily affects Caucasians, but there are also cases that it affects other races. Rosacea has been recorded to affect both male and female genders, but it is thrice more common in women, especially for those who are in their 30s to 60s.
What are the types of Rosacea?
There are four different types of Rosacea. The following are listed according to the severity of Rosacea starting from mild to severe:
1. Erythematotelangiectatic Rosacea: Most often, this type of skin problem would go undetected. It is not considered to be very bothersome. People who are affected with this kind of Rosacea often report a burning and/or itching sensation on the skin.
2. Papulopustular Rosacea: This skin disease looks as if you have a mild case of pimples. Those who are affected have pus-filled bumps on the facial skin. The presence of papules and pustules could potentially expose the affected person to infection and scarring.
3. Phymatous Rosacea: Enlargement of the nose and a sensation of a thicker facial skin is to be expected from this type of rosacea. Sometimes, it includes appearance of irregular surface nodules and enlargement. It can also affect the forehead, chin, eyelids, cheeks and ears.
4. Ocular Rosacea: This is the only type of rosacea that affects the eyes. Red and gritty eyes are an everyday occurrence especially if they are exposed to triggering factors. This is also described an inflammatory condition of the eyes, which affects about 20 percent of patients with facial rosacea.
What should suspecting individuals do?
It is always best to consult a professional dermatologist about it. Find a seasoned dermatologist you feel comfortable working with. There are also tips and tricks for home medications, but it would be best to opt for expert diagnosis.
However, you could also use moisturizers and sun blocks daily. Rosacea is triggered by sun exposure or sudden temperature fluctuations. But, the triggering factors vary for each person. Try to keep a daily journal and list down what you ate, what you did and where you were at. Do not forget to include the date and time as well. This can help you check which factors trigger your flushing episode.
There are several ways to manage the symptoms of rosacea. You can use topical creams or ointments or opt for acne laser treatment for severe cases of rosacea. Make sure to consult your dermatologist before going for any of these treatments.
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